Table 3. Factors associated with multimorbidity in undocumented migrants.
Prevalence of ≥3 chronic conditions | OR for ≥3 chronic conditions | P-value | Adjusted* OR for ≥3 chronic conditions | P-value* | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
% (95% CI) | (95% CI) | (95% CI) | |||
Gender | 0.002 | 0.220 | |||
female | 23.4 (19.7–27.4) | 1 | 1 | ||
male | 13.5 (9.8–18.3) | 0.51 (0.34–0.78) | 0.002 | 0.73 (0.45–1.20) | 0.220 |
Age | <0.001 | <0.001 | |||
18–34 | 8.1 (4.7–13.5) | 1 | 1 | ||
35–42 | 12.2 (8.0–17.9) | 1.56 (0.78–3.15) | 0.210 | 1.54 (0.76–3.10) | 0.230 |
43–51 | 22.4 (16.7–29.3) | 3.26 (1.71–6.23) | <0.001 | 3.12 (1.62–5.99) | 0.001 |
53–78 | 36.4 (29.6–43.7) | 6.45 (3.46–12.02) | <0.001 | 5.87 (3.12–11.07) | <0.001 |
Origin | 0.256 | 0.976 | |||
Africa | 15.1 (8.1–25.8) | 1 | 1 | ||
Americas | 22.1 (18.2–26.6) | 1.60 (0.81–3.17) | 0.178 | 1.08 (0.52–2.28) | 0.831 |
Europe | 14.9 (9.2–23.1) | 0.99 (0.43–2.25) | 0.977 | 0.89 (0.38–2.09) | 0.793 |
Eastern Mediterranean | 14.0 (5.8–28.6 | 0.91 (0.31–2.68) | 0.870 | 1.18 (0.39–3.58) | 0.770 |
Southeast Asia | 11.1 (2.0–43.5) | 0.70 (0.08–6.20) | 0.752 | 0.81 (0.009–7.46) | 0.849 |
Western Pacific | 24.5 (16.9–34.6) | 1.83 (0.82–4.04) | 0.138 | 1.22 (0.52–2.88) | 0.642 |
* Factors included in the multivariable model: gender, age, origin.