Table 3. Psychometric properties of the Epworth Sleepiness Scale for Children in scale level .
Psychometric testing | Value | Suggested cutoff |
Ceiling effects (%) | 1.8 | <20 |
Floor effects (%) | 0.8 | <20 |
Internal consistency (Cronbach’s α) | 0.79 | >0.7 |
CFA | ||
χ2 (df) | 28.84 (20)a | Nonsignificant |
Comparative fit index | 0.974 | >0.9 |
Tucker-Lewis index | 0.919 | >0.9 |
Root-mean square error of approximation | 0.040 | <0.08 |
Standardized root mean square residual | 0.021 | <0.08 |
Average variance extracted | 0.54 | >0.5 |
Composite reliability | 0.90 | >0.6 |
Standard error of measurement | 1.99 | The smaller the better |
Item separation reliability from Rasch | 1.00 | >0.7 |
Item separation index from Rasch | 21.55 | >2 |
Person separation reliability from Rasch | 0.78 | >0.7 |
Person separation index from Rasch | 2.53 | >2 |
Test-retest reliability by ICCs | 0.84 | >0.4 |
Abbreviations: ICC, intraclass correlation coefficient.
a P < 0.001.