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. 2018 Jun 30;7(13):e007230. doi: 10.1161/JAHA.117.007230

Table 2.

Long‐Term Observed Mortality Rates and Hazard Ratios Stratified by Subgroups

Subgroup Subcategory Observed Event Rate % (95% CI) Median Follow‐Up Times During the Entire Study Period in Years (25th to 75th Percentiles) Adjusted HR (95% CI)
Prior MI Presence of prior MI 74.5 (73.4–75.5) 3.4 (0.8–8.1) 1.12 (1.07–1.16)
Absence of prior MI 61.1 (60.3–61.8) 5.6 (1.3–8.6) Reference
Sex Male 62.6 (61.7–63.5) 5.2 (1.3–8.6) 1.18 (1.14–1.23)
Female 67.8 (66.9–68.7) 4.3 (0.9–8.4) Reference
DM Presence of DM 73.7 (72.7–74.7) 3.5 (0.8–8.1) 1.28 (1.23–1.33)
Absence of DM 60.3 (59.5–61.1) 5.7 (1.4–8.6) Reference
MI type STEMI 53.4 (51.5–55.3) 7.2 (1.8–8.7) 0.94 (0.88–1.00)
NSTEMI 66.5 (65.9–67.2) 4.6 (1.1–8.5) Reference
Revascularization Status PCI 49.3 (48.2–50.4) 8.0 (3.4–8.8) 0.64 (0.61–0.67)
CABG 46.4 (44.2–48.6) 8.2 (3.9–9.0) 0.61 (0.56–0.66)
Medical management 78.3 (77.6–79.1) 2.5 (0.4–7.1) Reference

CABG indicates coronary artery bypass grafting; CI, confidence interval; DM, diabetes mellitus; HR, hazard ratio; MI, myocardial infarction; NSTEMI, non–ST‐segment–elevation myocardial infarction; PCI, percutaneous coronary intervention; STEMI, ST‐segment–elevation myocardial infarction.