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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2018 Jul 30.
Published in final edited form as: AIDS Care. 2016 Mar 24;28(7):919–926. doi: 10.1080/09540121.2015.1124984

Table 2.

Demographic characteristics of the sample

Variables Total number of
patients using ART (%)
Adherence to ART, n (%)

Nonadherent Adherent
N 2,146 365 (17.6) 1713 (82.4)
Age, mean (SD) 42.37 (12.47) 40.57 (12.43) 42.71 (12.45)**
  18–29 199 (10.1) 48 (25.0) 144 (75.0)
  30–39 826 (41.8) 154 (19.1) 651 (80.9)
  40–49 446 (22.6) 65 (15.0) 367 (85.0)
  ≥50 506 (25.6) 74 (15.2) 413 (84.8)
Gender
  Male 1316 (61.3) 225 (17.7) 1049 (82.3)
  Female 830 (38.7) 140 (17.4) 664 (82.6)
Ethnicity
  Minorities 664 (31.0) 83 (12.7) 572 (87.3)***
  Han ethnicity 1479 (69.0) 282 (19.9) 1138 (80.1)
Residence
  Rural 1727 (80.6) 278 (16.6) 1393 (83.4)*
  Urban 416 (19.4) 87 (21.5) 317 (78.5)
Years of formal schooling, mean (SD) 7.01 (3.02) 6.91 (2.98) 7.02 (3.01)
Monthly household income (in
Chinese currency, Renminbi yuan)
  < 1000 1107 (52.0) 169 (15.8) 900 (84.2)
  1000–1999 653 (30.7) 112 (17.6) 523 (82.4)
  2000–2999 237 (11.1) 51 (22.3) 178 (77.7)
  ≥ 3000 131 (6.2) 27 (20.9) 102 (79.1)

Note:

*

p<0.05;

**

p<0.01;

***

p<0.001.