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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2018 Jul 30.
Published in final edited form as: J Acquir Immune Defic Syndr. 2010 Sep;55(1):39–48. doi: 10.1097/QAI.0b013e3181da1287

TABLE 2.

Comparisons of Virologic and Immunologic Responses at Week 48 and Week 96

%* Patients (95% CI) With
HIV RNA <50 Copies/mL
Change From Baseline
CD4 cells/mm3 (95% CI)


48-Week 96-Week 48-Week 96-Week
Raltegravir group n = 280 n = 281 n = 280 n = 281
86 (82 to 90) 81 (76 to 86) 189 (174 to 204) 240 (220 to 259)
Efavirenz group n = 281 n = 282 n = 281 n = 282
82 (77 to 86) 79 (74 to 83) 163 (148 to 178) 225 (206 to 244)
Difference between treatment groups§ 4 (−2 to 10) 2 (−4 to 9) 26 (4 to 47) 15 (−13 to 42)

The numbers differ at the 2 time points because data in 1 patient in each treatment arm was available at Week 96, but not at Week 48.

*

Missing data were handled by counting non-completers as failures.

The 95% CI were calculated using the method of Miettinen and Nurminen.15

Missing data were handled by the observed-failure approach with baseline values carried forward for virologic failures.

§

Difference was calculated as the value in the raltegravir group minus the value in the efavirenz.

The P value for noninferiority was <0.001.

n, number of patients.