Table 5.
Means and SDs of the three age groups in the autism and control groups on the cognitive tests
M + SD | Autism group
|
Control group
|
||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Age group | 8–12 | 13–20 | 21+ | Total | 8–12 | 13–20 | 21+ | Total |
Verbal absurdities | 8.16 ± 7.7 | 10.21 ± 4.3 | 10.85 ± 4.1 | 9.68 ± 5.7 | 11.11 ± 2.3 | 14.16 ± 1.0 | 13.45 ± 2.9 | 13.03 ± 2.5 |
Tower of hanoi | 161.31 ±44.5 | 178.16 ± 73.7 | 169.0 ± 60.4 | 169.06 ± 59.4 | 143.0 ± 51.9 | 110.12 ± 33.9 | 106.55 ±44.1 | 118.8 ±45.2 |
WCST PE | 16.93 ± 12.8 | 14.84 ± 10.9 | 16.39 ± 10.4 | 16.10 ± 11.3 | 11.84 ± 7.2 | 7.43 ± 4.9 | 7.98 ± 5.6 | 8.91 ± 6.1 |
Category errors | 41.66 ± 22.6 | 39.53 ± 21.2 | 40.64 ± 18.7 | 40.66 ± 20.6 | 41.61 ± 13.2 | 28.82 ± 14.6 | 41.83 ± 29.0 | 36.69 ± 20.6 |
HVOT | 54.14 ± 6.6 | 49.26 ± 5.2 | 51.5 ± 8.3 | 51.72 ± 7.0 | 52.58 ± 4.7 | 47.76 ± 2.9 | 46.6 ± 3.5 | 48.83 ± 4.4 |
Picture absurdities | 23.73 ± 2.7 | 27.42 ± 3.4 | 26.8 ± 3.2 | 25.89 ± 3.5 | 24.79 ± 2.2 | 28.72 ± 2.0 | 30.0 ± 2.3 | 27.94 ± 3.0 |
TPT | 945.78 ± 314.7 | 790.88 ± 366.2 | 885.31 ± 543.3 | 877.71 ± 415.3 | 916.41 ± 312.0 | 585.76 ± 177.6 | 723.34 ± 283.3 | 726.91 ± 287.7 |
20 Q | 14.14 ± 12 | 18.89 ± 8.9 | 16.74 ± 9.9 | 16.51 ± 10.4 | 19.47 ± 8.5 | 23.72 ± 7.3 | 22.35 ± 7.9 | 22.03 ± 7.3 |
Trails B | 43.68 ± 27.4 | 50.89 ± 28.0 | 77.10 ± 26.3 | 56.89 ± 30.5 | 38.37 ± 14.3 | 39.12 ± 17.6 | 55.7 ± 14.3 | 44.08 ± 17.3 |