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. 2018 Jul 31;8:139. doi: 10.1038/s41398-018-0192-9

Table 3.

Differences in the clinical presentation of benzodiazepine withdrawal catatonia and clozapine withdrawal catatonia

Benzodiazepine withdrawal catatonia Clozapine withdrawal catatonia
Dose of treatment Average-high (benzodiazepine dose) Average (clozapine dose)
Duration of treatment Long term Long term
Accompanying psychotic symptoms Prevalent Very prevalent
Response rate to treatment with benzodiazepines High Low
Most effective treatments Benzodiazepines Clozapine, ECT
Time to response Minutes to hours Days to weeks