Table 3.
Parameter | Value | Average recall | Average F1 score | Average AUC |
---|---|---|---|---|
Hidden layer | t | 0.9746 a | 0.9746 ab | 0.9995 ab |
i | 0.9757 a | 0.9757 a | 0.9996 a | |
a | 0.9717 b | 0.9717 b | 0.9994 b | |
Significance | ** | ** | ** | |
Activation function | tanh | 0.9855 a | 0.9855 a | 0.9998 a |
relu | 0.9837 a | 0.9837 a | 0.9998 a | |
Logistic | 0.9527 b | 0.9527 b | 0.9990 b | |
Sign. | *** | *** | *** | |
Warm start | True | 0.9740 | 0.9739 | 0.9995 |
False | 0.9739 | 0.9739 | 0.9994 | |
Significance | n.s. | n.s. | n.s. |
Dissimilar lowercase letters within the different parameter values represent statistically different means, using Tukey's range test at a significance level p = 0.05.
n.s., not significant (p ≥ 0.05);
p < 0.01.
p < 0.001.
AUC, area under the receiver operating characteristic curve. t, the number of neurons is the sum of the number of attributes and classes. i, the number of neurons is the number of attributes. a, the number of neurons is half the amount of t. tanh, hyperbolic tangent function. relu, rectified linear unit function. logistic, logistic sigmoid function.