Skip to main content
. 2018 Jul 16;18(7):2298. doi: 10.3390/s18072298

Table 1.

Summary of the literature review of the selected metal-oxide based sensors for acetone detection with special emphasis to exhaled acetone measurements in term of diabetes monitoring.

Material Max. Response Temp. (°C) Acetone (ppm) LOD 1 (ppm) Reference
NiO/SnO2 20.18 Ra/Rg 2 300 50 0.01 [42]
NiFe2O4 30.4 Rg/Ra 160 200 0.52 [52]
SnO2/SiO2 2193.7 Ra/Rg − 1 270 300 0.5 [46]
TiO2/In2O3 33.34 Rg/Ra 250 10 0.1 [53]
Sb/In2O3 64.3 Ra/Rg 240 50 - [54]
C3N4-SnO2 11 Vg/Va 3 380 20 0.087 [43]
GO-SnO2-TiO2 60 Ra/Rg 200 5 0.25 [46]
ZnO:Pt 188.0 Ra/Rg 400 1000 1 [55]
ZnO:Nb 224.0 Ra/Rg 400 1000 1 [55]
Pd/LaFeO3 1.19 Rg/Ra 200 1 1 [57]
Pt0.3Au0.7–In2O3 40 Rg/Ra 160 50 0.3 [58]
CuFe2O4/α-Fe2O3 14 Ra/Rg 275 70 0.1 [59]
ZnO–Fe3O4 47 Ra/Rg 475 50 0.15 [60]
ZnCo2O4 38 Rg/Ra 200 500 0.5 [61]
Co3O4 17 Rg/Ra 111 1000 - [62]
Co1−xZnx Fe2O4 −112 mV 650 50 0.3 [63]
TiO2 25.97 Ra/Rg 370 500 - [64]
Ru/WO3 7.3 Ra/Rg 300 1.5 0.5 [47]
WO3 NFs 90 Ra/Rg 350 5 0.4 [48]
WO3/Pt-GNs 12 Ra/Rg 200 10 1 [49]
In/WO3-SnO2 66.5 Ra/Rg 200 50 1 [45]

1 LOD—Limit of Detection. 2 Ra/Rg—electrical resistance under exposure to air and target gas (acetone), respectively. 3 Va/Vg—electrical voltage under exposure to air and target gas (acetone), respectively.