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. 2018 Jun 28;15(7):1361. doi: 10.3390/ijerph15071361

Table 3.

Odds ratios (OR) with 95% confidence intervals (CI) for associations between time use and wellbeing and sleep in expert work.

Cross-Sectional Analyses between Time Use Data and Survey Data Poor Wellbeing § Poor Sleep and Alertness §
OR * 95% CI OR * 95% CI
Mean working hours/day 1.06 0.90, 1.25 1.08 0.92, 1.27
Mean working hours without pay/day 0.90 0.69, 1.17 0.88 0.67, 1.15
Mean sleeping hours/day 1.05 0.71, 1.54 0.82 0.55, 1.22
Work during evening hours (18:00–23:00) 1.45 0.81, 2.59 1.71 0.93, 3.16
Working day includes several periods of work 1.04 0.50, 2.15 1.34 0.63, 2.85
Mean positive feeling during work/day 0.48 0.22, 1.03 0.37 0.18, 0.80
Mean positive importance of work/day 0.30 0.10, 0.91 0.60 0.23, 1.56

§ in comparison to those who had neutral, good, or very good wellbeing and/or sleep and alertness. * age and sex-adjusted model, statistically significant results in bold face.