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. 2018 Jul 12;15(7):1471. doi: 10.3390/ijerph15071471

Table 5.

Multilevel models of health score and longest duration of good air/bad air/worst air in autumn/winter.

Longest Duration of Good Air Longest Duration of Bad Air Longest Duration of Worst Air
Central/Western China (n = 7473) Eastern China (n = 4480) Central/Western China (n = 7473) Eastern China (n = 4480) Central/Western China (n = 7473) Eastern China (n = 4480)
Estimates p-Value Estimates p-Value Estimates p-Value Estimates p-Value Estimates p-Value Estimates p-Value
Fixed effects
 Intercept 6.468 0.433 25.681 0.034 8.842 0.360 21.820 0.036 Not Converge! 21.415 0.003
Education
 No education Reference Reference Reference Reference Reference Reference
 Elementary school 1.250 0.020 0.759 0.313 1.228 0.023 0.774 0.303 0.710 0.345
 Middle −1.442 0.128 1.679 0.081 −1.530 0.107 1.693 0.079 1.637 0.090
 High school 2.259 0.029 −2.159 0.200 2.167 0.036 −2.092 0.214 −2.220 0.188
 Higher education −1.038 0.019 −2.814 0.789 −1.013 0.023 −0.193 0.781 −0.191 0.782
Sex
 Male Reference Reference Reference Reference Reference Reference
 Female −2.575 0.000 −2.814 0.000 −2.575 0.000 −2.813 0.000 −2.821 0.000
Marital status
 Married Reference Reference Reference Reference Reference Reference
 Married but not living with spouse 1.503 0.001 1.295 0.095 1.488 0.001 1.277 0.099 1.299 0.093
 Not Married 4.173 0.132 1.432 0.664 4.192 0.130 1.399 0.672 1.423 0.666
 Widowed 0.666 0.775 −5.674 0.044 0.807 0.729 −5.675 0.044 −5.643 0.046
Income (CNY) §,# 1.563 0.000 0.862 0.000 1.558 0.000 0.862 0.000 0.861 0.000
Life Satisfaction 3.868 0.000 4.376 0.000 3.884 0.000 4.377 0.000 4.384 0.000
Longest duration of good air in winter/autumn 0.105 0.246 −0.194 0.499 - - - -
Longest duration of bad air in winter/autumn −0.052 0.467 0.099 0.640
Longest duration of worst air in winter/autumn 0.674 0.120
Gini coefficient −4.057 0.516 −8.102 0.669 −0.375 0.965 −3.089 0.849 −9.272 0.384
Log number of hospital beds per person 5.249 0.010 2.908 0.357 4.401 0.018 2.343 0.410 3.236 0.112

Note: the results are after adjustment for demographic characteristics and are stratified by region (only significant variables are included in model). * p-value < 0.05; § log transformation; # CNY: Chinese Yuan; -: not available.