Table 7.
Published meta-analyses of ETS and lung cancer.
| ID | Author | Number of Studies | Sex | Pooled OR or RR (95% CI) | Exposure Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Boffetta et al. [139] | 45 | F | 1.25 (1.14–1.38) | Spouse |
| 15 | F | 1.17 (1.02–1.33) | Work | ||
| 2 | Taylor et al. [22] | 43 | F | 1.29 (1.17–1.43) | Spouse |
| 3 | Lee et al. [15] | 93 | F | 1.22 (1.14–1.31) | Spouse |
| 47 | F and M | 1.22 (1.15–1.30) | Work | ||
| 41 | F and M | 1.15 (1.02–1.29) | Childhood | ||
| 4 | Zhong et al. [23] | 40 | F | 1.20 (1.12–1.29) | Spouse |
| 14 | F | 1.15 (1.04–1.28) | Work | ||
| 18 | F | 0.89 (0.81–0.98) | Childhood | ||
| 5 | Hackshaw et al. [140] | 37 | F | 1.24 (1.13–1.36) | Spouse |
| 6 | Taylor et al. [25] | 55 | F | 1.27 (1.17–1.37) | Spouse |
| 7 | Gross [141] | 31 | F | 1.18 (1.06–1.28) | Spouse |
| 8 | Wang [21] | 6 | F | 0.91 (0.75–1.10) | Spouse |
| 9 | Tweedie et al. [142] | 36 | F | 1.22 (1.08–1.37) | Spouse |
| 9 | F | 1.10 (0.90–1.32) | Work | ||
| 10 | U.S. National Research Council [143] | 13 | F | 1.32 (1.16–1.52) | Spouse |
| 11 | Blot et al. [144] | 12 | F | 1.30 (1.10–1.50) | Spouse |
| 12 | Wells [145] | 17 | F | 1.44 (1.26–1.66) | Spouse |
| 13 | Lee [146] | 28 | F | 1.18 (1.07–1.30) | Spouse |
| 14 | U.S. Environmental Protective Agency [147] | 11 | F | 1.19 (1.01–1.39) | Spouse |
| 15 | Pershagen [148] | 25 | F | 1.23 (1.11–1.36) | Spouse |
| 16 | Mengersen et al. [149] | 34 | F | 1.23 (1.08–1.41) | Spouse |
| 17 | Dockery [150] | 33 | F | 1.27 (1.18–1.38) | Spouse |
| 18 | Zhao et al. [151] | 4 | F and M | 1.18 (0.80–1.74) | Spouse |
| 5 | F and M | 1.41 (1.19–1.66) | Work | ||
| 3 | F and M | 1.04 (0.86–1.27) | Childhood | ||
| 19 | Wald et al. [152] | 13 | F and M | 1.35 (1.20–1.53) | Spouse |
| 20 | Saracci et al. [153] | 14 | F and M | 1.35 (1.20–1.53) | Spouse |
| 21 | Law et al. [154] | 34 | F and M | 1.24 (1.11–1.38) | Spouse |
| 22 | Merletti et al. [18] | 39 | F and M | 1.24 (1.15–1.34) | Spouse |
| 23 | Tweedie et al. [155] | 26 | F | 1.17 (1.06–1.28) | Spouse |
| 24 | Li et al. [156] | 5 | F and M | 1.15 (1.00–1.33) | Spouse |
| 2 | F and M | 1.21 (1.09–1.34) | Childhood | ||
| 25 | Yu et al. [157] | 8 | F | 1.47 (1.28–1.69) | Work |
| 8 | F | 0.99 (0.85–1.15) | Childhood | ||
| 26 | Stayner et al. [19] | 22 | F and M | 1.24 (1.18–1.29) | Work |
| 27 | Fu et al. [158] | 12 | F and M | 1.38 (1.13–1.69) | Work |
| 5 | F and M | 1.37 (0.98–1.91) | Childhood | ||
| 28 | Wells [16] | 5 | F and M | 1.39 (1.15–1.68) | Work |
| 29 | Brown et al. [20] | 14 | F | 1.25 (1.08–1.41) | Work |
| 30 | Levois et al. [159] | 12 | F and M | 1.01 (0.92–1.11) | Work |
| 31 | Boffetta et al. [17] | 10 | F and M | 0.91 (0.80–1.05) | Childhood |