Table 3.
Explanatory Factors | Overall | Girls | Boys | |||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Beta | SE | t | p | Beta | SE | t | p | Beta | SE | t | p | |
Intercept | 1.35 | 0.38 | 3.55 | 0.001 * | 0.69 | 0.60 | 1.14 | 0.258 | 1.97 | 0.48 | 4.10 | <0.001 * |
Playground density | −4.37 | 11.19 | −0.39 | 0.697 | −17.24 | 18.29 | −0.94 | 0.348 | 7.31 | 14.39 | 0.51 | 0.613 |
Group size | ||||||||||||
Medium (5 to 9 persons) | −0.33 | 0.44 | −0.74 | 0.460 | −0.41 | 0.75 | −0.55 | 0.580 | −0.22 | 0.56 | −0.40 | 0.688 |
Small (2 to 4 persons) | −0.26 | 0.21 | −1.25 | 0.212 | −0.29 | 0.32 | −0.89 | 0.376 | −0.23 | 0.26 | −0.87 | 0.384 |
Alone (without others) (ref.) | ||||||||||||
Active children | 0.10 | 0.06 | 1.76 | 0.080 | 0.26 | 0.08 | 3.09 | 0.003 * | 0.11 | 0.06 | 1.74 | 0.084 |
Same-sex children | −0.05 | 0.05 | −1.10 | 0.273 | −0.04 | 0.08 | −0.47 | 0.642 | −0.07 | 0.06 | −1.13 | 0.260 |
Opposite-sex children | 0.01 | 0.06 | 0.22 | 0.823 | −0.19 | 0.08 | −2.45 | 0.016 * | 0.02 | 0.06 | 0.40 | 0.693 |
Same-sex adults | −0.07 | 0.07 | −0.96 | 0.338 | −0.05 | 0.09 | −0.59 | 0.558 | −0.26 | 0.14 | −1.83 | 0.069 |
Opposite-sex adults | −0.04 | 0.06 | −0.64 | 0.526 | 0.10 | 0.15 | 0.69 | 0.491 | −0.03 | 0.07 | −0.43 | 0.665 |
Gender | −0.27 | 0.26 | −1.05 | 0.297 | ||||||||
Gender * Active children | 0.17 | 0.08 | 2.21 | 0.028 * | ||||||||
Gender * Opposite-sex children | −0.21 | 0.08 | −2.50 | 0.013 * | ||||||||
Scale | 0.97 | 0.08 | 0.83 | 0.09 | 1.23 | 0.14 |
Note: SE = standard error; ref. = reference; * p < 0.05; models were adjusted for rainfall and temperature; Data was weighted using the complex sample procedure.