Table 3.

Unstandardized, direct, and indirect effects of the hypothesized model.

Path	Point Estimate	Product of Coefficient		Bootstrapping 2000 Times CI
				Bias-Corrected		Percentile
		SE	z	Lower	Upper	Lower	Upper
		Total effect
RP → ADPB	0.087	0.075	1.160	−0.051	0.244	−0.059	0.231
SE → ADPB	0.461 ***	0.133	3.466	0.204	0.728	0.226	0.746
RE → ADPB	0.136	0.163	0.834	−0.194	0.439	−0.203	0.433
Obstacles → ADPB	−0.492 ***	0.149	−3.302	−0.816	−0.221	−0.803	−0.214
		Directed effect
RP → ADPB	0.051	0.075	0.680	−0.096	0.204	−0.097	0.203
SE → ADPB	0.371 **	0.136	2.728	0.113	0.639	0.138	0.662
RE → ADPB	0.002	0.178	0.011	−0.338	0.355	−0.379	0.326
Obstacles → ADPB	−0.427 **	0.150	−2.847	−0.785	−0.154	−0.748	−0.149
		Indirect effect
RP → BI → ADPB	0.036 *	0.023	1.565	0.005	0.100	0.001	0.089
SE → BI → ADPB	0.090 *	0.047	1.915	0.020	0.215	0.009	0.197
RE→BI → ADPB	0.134 *	0.077	1.740	0.015	0.320	0.012	0.315
Obstacles → BI → ADPB	−0.065 *	0.043	−1.512	−0.183	−0.005	−0.170	−0.001

Note: Unstandardized estimating of 2000 bootstrap sample, * p ≤ 0.05. ** p ≤ 0.01. *** p ≤ 0.001.