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CPPS
|
Cyber-physical production system |
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IIoT
|
Industrial Internet of Things |
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RFID
|
Radio Frequency IDentification |
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BoM
|
Bill of Materials |
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IPS
|
Indoor positioning system |
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UWB
|
Ultra-Wide Band |
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BLE
|
Bluetooth Low Energy |
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MSDF
|
Multi-sensor data fusion |
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AoA
|
Angle of Arrival |
|
SS
|
Signal Strength |
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RSS
|
Received Signal Strength |
|
ToA
|
Time of Arrival |
|
|
products |
|
|
modules |
|
|
activities |
|
|
components |
|
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workstations |
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activity types |
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() activities required to produce a product |
|
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() workstation assigned for an activity |
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() component/part required to produce a product |
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() module/part family required to produce a product |
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() component/part built in or processed in an activity |
|
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() activity required to produce a module |
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|
() category of the activity |
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() activity involved over a measured time interval |
|
k
|
index of the production cycle (discrete time) |
|
|
estimation of the individual activity times for work station w in the kth production cycle |
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|
’efficiency’ of the operator, the vector of the estimated local activity times |
|
|
workstation-independent version of
|
|
|
sequence of the timestamps recorded by the active fixture sensors |
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vector of the sum of the activity times that are situated between the two sensors |
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|
index of the first sensor of a fixture-sensor pair |
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index of the second sensor of a fixture-sensor pair |
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|
the set of activities required to produce a specific product |
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|
serially uncorrelated white-noise vector of observational errors |
|
|
covariance matrix of observational errors |
|
|
time-variable regressors representing the number of activities and built in components |
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|
the set of the serially uncorrelated white-noise vector of observational errors of the workstations |
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|
estimation error |
|
|
positive-definite weighting matrix defined as
|
|
|
inverse of the parameter covariance matrix |
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|
State-transition matrix in the Kalman filter represented estimation problem (in our case an identity matrix) |
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|
Gain of the Kalman filter/recursive estimator |
|
,
|
Representation of the linear inequality constraints |
|
,
|
Representation of the linear equality constraints |
|
|
vector of Lagrange multiplier associated with equality |
|
|
vector of Lagrange multiplier associated with inequality constraints |