Table 4.
Logistic regression of new cases of hypertension in 2010–2011 on 2006–2007 social support and control variables (N = 5720; new cases n = 534)
Model 1 |
Model 2 |
Model 3 |
Model 4 |
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---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Demographics and support |
Church attend, added |
Health behavior added |
BMI added |
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OR | [95 % C.I.] | P | OR | [95 % C.I.] | P | OR | [95 % C.I.] | P | OR | [95 % C.I.] | P | |
Age | 1.01 | [1.01, 1.02] | .001** | 1.01 | [1.01, 1.02] | .001** | 1.02 | [1.01, 1.02] | .000*** | 1.02 | [1.01, 1.03] | .000*** |
Female | 1.14 | [0.93, 1.39] | .215 | 1.14 | [0.93, 1.39] | .215 | 1.12 | [0.91, 1.37] | .294 | 1.15 | [0.93, 1.41] | .193 |
Blacka | 1.19 | [0.97, 1.47] | .096 | 1.20 | [0.97, 1.48] | .093 | 1.16 | [0.94, 1.43] | .173 | 1.12 | [0.90, 1.38] | .317 |
Educationb | ||||||||||||
High school or less | 1.19 | [0.91, 1.56] | .209 | 1.19 | [0.91, 1.55] | .213 | 1.13 | [0.86, 1.49] | .374 | l.ll | [0.84, 1.46] | .461 |
Trade school/some college | 1.05 | [0.85, 1.29] | .669 | 1.05 | [0.85, 1.29] | .676 | 1.00 | [0.81, 1.24] | .976 | 0.98 | [0.79, 1.21] | .839 |
Difficulty meeting expensesc | 0.93 | [0.75, 1.16] | .533 | 0.93 | [0.75, 1.16] | .525 | 0.93 | [0.75, 1.16] | .533 | 0.89 | [0.72, 1.12] | .325 |
Church attendanced | 0.89 | [0.54, 1.46] | .639 | 1.02 | [0.61, 1.71] | .926 | 1.08 | [0.65, 1.82] | .759 | |||
Current alcohol use | 1.39 | [0.95, 2.04] | .091 | 1.45 | [0.99, 2.13] | .055 | ||||||
Regular exercise program | 1.00 | [0.83, 1.21] | .998 | 1.07 | [0.88, 1.29] | .521 | ||||||
Vegetarian diet | 0.74 | [0.61, 0.90] | .003** | 0.81 | [0.67, 0.99] | .043* | ||||||
BMI | 1.04 | [1.02, 1.05] | .000*** | |||||||||
Religious social support | ||||||||||||
Emotional support given | 1.09 | [0.92, 1.30] | .316 | 1.10 | [0.92, 1.31] | .298 | 1.12 | [0.94, 1.34] | .202 | l.ll | [0.93, 1.33] | .232 |
Emotional support received | 1.05 | [0.88, 1.26] | .598 | 1.05 | [0.87, 1.26] | .607 | 1.02 | [0.85, 1.23] | .841 | 1.02 | [0.85, 1.22] | .864 |
Negative social interactions | 1.01 | [0.84, 1.22] | .912 | 1.01 | [0.84, 1.22] | .894 | 1.02 | [0.85, 1.23] | .825 | 1.01 | [0.83, 1.21] | .953 |
Anticipated support | 0.83 | [0.70, 0.97] | .021* | 0.83 | [0.71, 0.98] | .024* | 0.84 | [0.72, 0.99] | .040* | 0.86 | [0.73, 1.01] | .065† |
p < . 1
p < .05
p < .01
p < .001
Whites are reference group
College Degree is the reference group
In the last year
Several times a month or more often