Table 3.
Multivariable a relative risks for cumulative diet quality scores for hip fractures stratified by age in the Nurses’ Health Study (n=74,446, postmenopausal) and Health Professionals Follow-up Study (n=36,602, age 50+) participants b.
Q1 | Q2 | Q3 | Q4 | Q5 | P trend | P interaction | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
aMed c | |||||||
WOMEN | |||||||
Age <75 y | 1 | 1.00 (0.84, 1.19) | 0.93 (0.78, 1.12) | 0.80 (0.66, 0.97) | 0.86 (0.70, 1.05) | 0.01 | 0.02 |
Age >= 75y | 1 | 1.19 (0.95, 1.48) | 1.14 (0.91, 1.43) | 1.12 (0.89, 1.42) | 1.14 (0.88, 1.48) | 0.77 | |
MEN | |||||||
Age <75 y | 1 | 1.07 (0.71, 1.69) | 0.81 (0.53, 1.24) | 1.02 (0.67, 1.56) | 0.92 (0.58 1.47) | 0.99 | 0.96 |
Age >= 75y | 1 | 1.03 (0.70, 1.51) | 1.19 (0.82, 1.73) | 0.89 (0.60, 1.32) | 1.02 (0.68, 1.53) | 0.57 | |
AHEI-2010 d | |||||||
WOMEN | |||||||
Age <75 y | 1 | 0.94 (0.79, 1.11) | 0.97 (0.81, 1.15) | 0.90 (0.76, 1.08) | 0.73 (0.60, 0.88) | 0.001 | 0.04 |
Age >= 75y | 1 | 1.09 (0.90, 1.32) | 1.07 (0.88, 1.30) | 0.96 (0.78, 1.17) | 1.07 (0.87, 1.32) | 0.97 | |
MEN | |||||||
Age <75 y | 1 | 0.81 (0.55, 1.20) | 0.61 (0.39, 0.93) | 0.76 (0.51, 1.14) | 0.76 (0.50, 1.15) | 0.19 | 0.45 |
Age >= 75y | 1 | 0.96 (0.65, 1.42) | 1.28 (0.88, 1.85) | 0.93 (0.63, 1.37) | 1.04 (0.71, 1.54) | 0.99 | |
DASH e | |||||||
WOMEN | |||||||
Age <75 y | 1 | 1.05 (0.88, 1.25) | 1.05 (0.88, 1.26) | 0.88 (0.73, 1.07) | 0.84 (0.68, 1.02) | 0.01 | 0.15 |
Age >= 75y | 1 | 1.52 (1.18, 1.95) | 1.30 (1.00, 1.67) | 1.24 (0.96, 1.61) | 1.19 (0.92, 1.55) | 0.75 | |
MEN | |||||||
Age <75 y | 1 | 0.99 (0.67, 1.46) | 0.79 (0.51, 1.20) | 0.70 (0.45, 1.09) | 1.01 (0.65, 1.55) | 0.60 | 0.75 |
Age >= 75y | 1 | 1.14 (0.75, 1.73) | 1.18 (0.78, 1.78) | 1.16 (0.76, 1.75) | 1.05 (0.69, 1.59) | 0.73 |
adjusted for age, energy intake, BMI, height, smoking, leisure-time physical activity, post menopausal hormone use (women), thiazides, lasix, anti-inflammatory steroids, multivitamin supplements, supplemental intakes of calcium, retinol, and vitamin D, intake of caffeine, sugar sweetened beverages (aMed only), and alcohol (DASH only), history of diabetes.
Women: 1233 cases in age <75y, 910 cases in age >=75 y; Men: 245 cases in age<75y, 386 cases in age>=75.
Alternate Mediterranean Diet Score
Alternate Healthy Eating Index-2010
Dietary Approaches to Stop Hypertension Score