| PREGNANCY |
Contact: More antenatal interactions Quality: 1. more components of focused ANC being provided 2. better birth preparedness carried out Coverage: higher coverage of biomedical interventions received |
Contact: least 4 ANC interactions |
Iron supplementation |
0·33 (0·10, 0·56) |
0·006 |
| tetanus toxoid protection |
0·37 (0·14, 0·60) |
0·002 |
| syphilis detection |
0·28 (0·13, 0·43) |
<0·001 |
|
Quality: Focused ANC (health worker behaviours delivered) |
iron supplementation |
0·07 (0·04, 0·11) |
<0·001 |
| tetanus toxoid protection |
0·06 (0·02, 0·09) |
0·005 |
| syphilis detection |
0·07 (0·05, 0·09) |
<0·001 |
|
Quality: Birth preparedness (number of items prepared) |
iron supplementation |
0·19 (0·09, 0·29) |
<0·001 |
| tetanus toxoid protection |
0·12 (0·02, 0·23) |
0·024 |
| syphilis detection |
0·14 (0·08, 0·21) |
<0·001 |
| INTRAPARTUM |
Contact: More deliveries with a skilled birth attendant Quality: better exposure to knowledge about the importance of breastfeeding Coverage: higher coverage of immediate breastfeeding |
Contact: skilled attendant at birth |
immediate breastfeeding |
0·03 (-0·15, 0·21) |
0·722 |
|
Quality: knowledge about the importance of breastfeeding |
immediate breastfeeding |
0·05 (-0·09, 0·18) |
0·504 |
|
Contact: More deliveries with a skilled birth attendant Quality: better exposure to knowledge about the importance of newborn thermal care Coverage: higher coverage of immediate thermal care |
Contact: skilled attendant at birth |
immediate drying |
0·10 (-0·06, 0·27) |
0·220 |
| immediate wrapping |
0·17 (-0·02, 0·36) |
0·084 |
| delayed bathing |
0·41 (0·22, 0·59) |
<0·001 |
|
Quality: knowledge about the importance of newborn thermal care |
immediate drying |
0·02 (-0·10, 0·14) |
0·750 |
| immediate wrapping |
0·001 (-0·13, 0·14) |
0·984 |
| delayed bathing |
0·05 (-0·10, 0·21) |
0·478 |
|
Contact: More deliveries with a skilled birth attendant Quality:1. better knowledge about management of heavy bleeding2. better exposure to uterotonic supplies Coverage: higher coverage of prophylactic uterotonics |
Contact: skilled attendant at birth |
prophylactic uterotonics |
0·61 (0·29, 0·93) |
<0·001 |
|
Quality: knowledge about management of heavy bleeding |
prophylactic uterotonics |
0·09 (0·04, 0·14) |
0·001 |
|
Quality: supplies of uterotonics for birth attendants |
prophylactic uterotonics |
0·84 (0·66, 1·02) |
<0·001 |
| POSTNATAL |
Contact: More postnatal contact Quality: more components of recommended PNC being provided Coverage: higher coverage of exclusive breastfeeding for the first 3 days of life and higher coverage of nothing harmful applied to the newborn cord |
Contact: postnatal visit within 2 days |
exclusive breastfeeding |
0·03 (-0·32, 0·38) |
0·870 |
| nothing harmful on cord |
0·13 (-0·21, 0·46) |
0·446 |
|
Quality: Recommended PNC (components carried out) |
exclusive breastfeeding |
0·05 (-0·06, 0·17) |
0·363 |
| nothing harmful on cord |
0·10 (-0·01, 0·20) |
0·072 |
| ACROSS STAGES |
Contact: more antenatal contacts Quality: better birth preparedness carried out Coverage: higher coverage of intrapartum (hand washing with soap by birth attendant for home birth) and newborn (clean cord care) interventions |
Contact: least 4 ANC interactions |
hand washing by birth attendant |
0·14 (-0·33, 0·61) |
0·546 |
clean cord care during birth
|
-0·28 (-0·56, 0·001) |
0·053 |
|
Quality: Birth preparedness (number of items prepared) |
hand washing by birth attendant |
0·19 (-0·05, 0·43) |
0·120 |
| clean cord care during birth |
-0·10 (-0·23, 0·03) |
0·130 |
