Cross-lagged Panel Model of Parental Warmth, Coping Strategies, and Negative Affect. Standardized coefficients are reported. Indirect effects are bolded. Covariates (not pictured) were regressed onto each variable. Model fit: χ2 (17) = 171.25, p < .001. CFI = .97, TLI = .85, RMSEA = .07 [90% CI .05, .08]. Direct effect of parental warmth and NA, β = -.04, p = .028. Direct effect of parental warmth and emotion-focused coping, β = .01, p = .70. Exploratory indirect effect of parental warmth on emotion-focused coping via NA, β = -.08, p = 003.