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. 2018 Jul 12;10(7):893. doi: 10.3390/nu10070893

Table 3.

Blood glucose, lactate and serum insulin concentrations.

Pre Post-Exercise Interaction (Trial × Time) Main Effect
0 Min 30 Min Trial Time
Glucose (mmol/L) WBC 5.0 ± 0.3 5.6 ± 2.4 * 5.1 ± 1.4 0.498 0.252 0.004
CON 4.8 ± 0.4 6.0 ± 1.3 * 4.8 ± 1.1
Lactate (mmol/L) WBC 1.4 ± 0.3 20.5 ± 2.8 * 10.9 ± 2.5 * 0.871 0.995 <0.001
CON 1.4 ± 0.4 20.3 ± 2.4 * 11.0 ± 2.4 *
Insulin (pmol/L) WBC 44 ± 8 125 ± 40 * 72 ± 66 0.518 0.748 <0.001
CON 40 ± 14 129 ± 36 * 64 ± 40

Values are means ± SD (n = 12). *: p < 0.05 vs. pre. WBC: whole body cryotherapy; CON: rest period.