Table 2. Evaluation standard of cognitive function in study subjects.
Evaluation standard | Total (n = 242) | MCI (n = 36) | Normal (n = 206) | p-value | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
K-MMSE | 26.12 ± 2.39 | 25.53 ± 0.38 | 26.23 ± 0.16 | 0.098 | |
Neurocognitive assessment | |||||
Delayed verbal score | 9.21 ± 3.49 | 4.72 ± 0.47* | 10.00 ± 0.19 | < 0.001 | |
Delayed visual score | 10.54 ± 2.76 | 6.50 ± 0.37* | 11.25 ± 0.15 | < 0.001 | |
Verbal score | 49.85 ± 5.95 | 47.12 ± 1.01* | 50.33 ± 0.41 | 0.004 | |
Visual score | 45.44 ± 5.82 | 45.48 ± 0.98 | 45.44 ± 0.41 | 0.969 | |
Executive score | 32.22 ± 21.57 | 30.44 ± 3.24 | 32.52 ± 1.32 | 0.555 | |
Reasoning score | −0.25 ± 8.10 | −1.73 ± 1.37 | 0.00 ± 0.56 | 0.243 |
MCI group is defined as the subjects with an average score of 16 percentiles or less between the delayed verbal scores and delayed visual scores. Data are least square means ± standard deviation.
MCI, mild cognitive impairment; K-MMSE, Korean version of Mini-Mental State Examination;
*Statistical difference between the MCI group and normal group adjusted age by GLM univariate analysis at p < 0.01.