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. 2018 Jul 17;10(7):913. doi: 10.3390/nu10070913

Table 3.

General linear regression models for mean change in nutrition knowledge, attitude and behavior scores among school-aged children in the study sample (n = 183).

Mean Change in Knowledge Scores
Adjusted β (95% CI)
Mean Change in Attitude Scores
Adjusted β (95% CI)
Mean Change in Behavior Scores
Adjusted β (95% CI)
Group status (Intervention) 1.22 (0.54, 1.89), p < 0.001 0.69 (0.08, 1.30), p = 0.026 −0.20 (−2.53, 2.14)
School year (Year 2) 0.26 (−0.63, 1.15) −0.63 (−1.07, −0.19), p = 0.005 0.37 (−0.99, 1.73)
Child’s age −0.18 (−0.49, 0.13) 0.02 (−0.24, 0.28) 1.56 (0.45, 2.68), p = 0.006
Gender (Females) 0.04 (−0.60, 0.68) 0.33 (−0.26, 0.93) 0.80 (−1.06, 2.65)
Mother’s education
No school (Ref.) --- --- ---
Primary −0.19 (−1.04, 0.65) 0.02 (−0.80, 0.84) −1.54 (−3.82, 0.75)
Intermediate to higher 0.02 (−0.89, 0.93) −0.17 (−0.97, 0.62) −1.73 (−4.28, 0.83)
Father’s education
No school (Ref.) --- --- ---
Primary −0.54 (−1.14, 0.06) −0.29 (−0.98, 0.40) −1.23 (−3.50, 1.03)
Intermediate to higher −1.59(−2.14, −1.05), p < 0.001 −0.54 (−1.32, 0.23) −0.07 (−2.39, 2.25)
Crowding Index −0.01 (−0.17, 0.15) 0.12 (0.01, 0.24), p = 0.040 0.05 (−0.25, 0.35)
Food basket (Yes) −0.84 (−1.38, −0.30), p = 0.002 0.67 (−0.01, 1.36) 1.50 (−0.68, 3.69)
Household food insecurity status
Non-severely food insecure (Ref.) --- --- ---
Severely food insecure −0.40 (−1.13, 0.32) 0.19 (−0.35, 0.74) 2.20 (0.93, 3.48), p = 0.001
Height for age Z-score (HAZ) 0.23 (−0.01, 0.46) −0.12 (−0.36, 0.13) 0.53 (−0.02, 1.08)

Variables adjusted for in the three models testing the impact of group status were variables found significantly different at baseline between intervention group (IG) and control group (CG). These variables include school year, child’s age, mother‘s and father’s educational levels, crowding index, receiving assistance (food basket), household food insecurity status, and children’s anthropometric measures (HAZ).