| Aσ | Atomic weight of atom σ |
| α | Component of reaction mixture |
| cα | Molar concentration of component α |
| dp | Basis of subspace V |
| Basis vectors | |
| Eσ | Weight of pseudoatomic element σ |
| fσ | Basis of subspace W |
| F | Volumetric flow rate |
| J | Reaction rate vector |
| Jα | Molar production rate (per unit volume and unit time) of component α |
| Jp | Rate of independent reaction p |
| M | Vector of molar masses |
| Mα | Molecular weight of component α |
| Ppα | Stoichiometric coefficient of component α in reaction p; element of stoichiometric matrix |
| ri | Rate of (dependent) reaction i |
| rwα | Mass production rate (per unit volume and unit time) of component α |
| Tσα | Number of atoms σ in component α |
| t | Time |
| V | Reactor volume |
| 0 | Superscript indicating reactor inlet |