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. 2018 Jul 16;19(7):2065. doi: 10.3390/ijms19072065
HA Hemagglutinin
NA Neuraminidase
PCD Programmed cell death
NP Nucleoprotein
M Matrix protein
NS Non-structural protein
PA Polymerase acidic protein
PB Polymerase basic protein
M Matrix protein
vRNP Viral ribonucleoprotein
vgRNA Viral genomic RNA
vmRNA Viral messenger positive sense RNA
cRNA Complementary positive-sense RNA
PRR Pattern recognition receptors
TLR Toll like receptor
RIG-I Retinoic acid-inducible gene-I
ZBP1/DAI Z-DNA-binding protein 1/ DNA-dependent activator of IFN-regulatory factors
NOD Nucleotide-binding oligomerization domain
AIM2 Absent in melanoma 2
IFN Interferon
ISGs Interferon stimulated genes
2′-5′-OAS 2′-5′-oligoadenylate synthetase 1
CAD Caspase-dependent Dnase
ICAD Inhibitor of CAD
TNF Tumor necrosis factor
FasL Fas ligand
TRAIL TNF-related apoptosis-inducing ligand
DR Death receptor
FADD Fas associated protein with death domain
Bcl2 B-cell lymphoma 2
Bid BH3 interacting domain death agonist protein
Apaf-1 Apoptotic protease activating factor 1
DAMPs Damage-associated molecular patterns
RIPK Receptor interacting kinase
MLKL Mixed lineage kinase domain-like
RHIM RIP homophtypic interaction motifs
IL Interleukin
CARD Caspase activation and recruitment domain
PYD Pyrin domain
NAIP Neuronal apoptosis inhibitory protein
CIITA MHC class II transcription activator
HET-E Incompatibility locus protein from Podospora anserina
TP1 Telomerase-associated protein
NACHT NAIP, CIITA, HET-E and TP1
LRR Leucine-rich repeats
NLRP NACHT, LRR and PYD domains-containing protein
ASC Apoptosis-associated speck-like protein containing CARD
NETs Networks of extracellular fibers