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. 2018 Jan-Feb;38(1):15–21. doi: 10.5144/0256-4947.2018.15

Table 4.

Factors associated with delirium in univariate analysis.

Variable Odds Ratio 95% Confidence interval P value

Age (years) 60–74 (Reference) 1 - -
>74 2.7 1.21–6.02 .02
Gender Male (Reference) 1 - -
Female 1.9 0.86–4.18 .11
Marital status Unmarried (Reference) 1 - -
Married 0.52 0.23–1.15 .11
Living status With family (Reference) 1 - -
Alone 2.6 0.69–9.83 .16
Educational status Illiterate (Reference) 1 - -
≤High School 0.29 0.11–0.73 .01
>High School 0.36 0.08–1.75 .21
Occupational status Employed (Reference) 1 - -
Unemployed 3.3 1.43–7.61 .01
Admission reason Elective (Reference) 1 - -
Acute Not estimable Not estimable .1
Department Medical (Reference) 1 - -
Surgical 0.49 0.19–1.22 .13
Number of comorbidities 0–2 (Reference) 1 -
3–5 2.69 1.14–6.33 .02
Number of admission medications <5 (Reference) 1 - -
>5 1.15 0.52–2.55 .74
Katz Index 2 weeks before admission Independent (Reference) 1 - -
Dependent 0.99 0.41–2.36 .97
SPMSQ at admission Intact Cognitive Functioning (Reference) 1 - -
Impaired Cognitive Functioning 38.9 8.78–172.34 <.001