Table 3.
Variable | Normal nutrition, n=94 | Malnourished or at risk of malnutrition, n=58 | P |
---|---|---|---|
| |||
Anthropometric indicators | |||
BMI categories, n (%) | |||
Underweight | 0 (0.0) | 1 (100.0) | NA |
Within normal | 16 (31.4) | 35 (68.6) | |
Overweight | 33 (71.1) | 13 (28.3) | |
Obese | 45 (83.3) | 9 (16.7) | |
Calf circumference, n (%) | |||
<31 cm | 15 (36.6) | 26 (63.4) | <.001 |
31+ cm | 79 (71.2) | 32 (28.8) | |
Clinical characteristics | |||
Chronic illnesses, n (%) | 75 (79.8) | 49 (84.5) | .468 |
Albumin, mean (SD) | 33.2 (6.3) | 29.6 (7.1) | .002 |
Hemoglobin, mean (SD) | 12.5 (1.5) | 10.8 (1.8) | <.001 |
Lymphocytes mean (SD) | 2.0 (0.81) | 1.9 (0.97) | .730 |
Chi-square test for categorical variables; the t test was used for calf circumferences <31 cm (63.4; 95% CI, 1.51–3.20; P= .001).