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. 2018 Jul 25;4(7):e00699. doi: 10.1016/j.heliyon.2018.e00699

Table 3.

Extracted data from studies addressing blood specimen type. Where data were expressed as copies or haploid genome equivalents per mL, values were multiplied by 0.0033 ng to reach ng/mL. , median values. *, values were estimated by reading off a graph, #, data for two different extraction methods were combined in the original paper.

Author (et al) Subjects (n) Isolation method Quantification method Mean serum (ng/mL) Mean plasma (ng/mL) Ratio serum: plasma
Board Healthy (10) QIAamp® Virus Spin Kit qPCR (AAT, 77 bp) 24.65 5.07 4.86
Chan Healthy (27) QIAamp® DBM Kit qPCR (LEP, 105 bp) 3.2* 2.0* 1.63
Jung Healthy (10) NucleoSpin® Blood Kit qPCR (HBB, 110 bp) 8.3* 4.0* 2.08
Kloten Healthy (8) Maxwell RSC qPCR (KRAS) 2300 450 4.18
Cancer (50) ccfDNA Plasma kit and QIAamp® CNA Kit
Lee Healthy (6) HIV Monitor Assay qPCR (HLA-DQA1, 242 bp) 33* 9.9* 3.33
Park Cancer (130) QIAamp® UltraSens Virus Kit qPCR (ALU repeat, 81 bp) 755.9 68.7 11.00
Taback Cancer (10) QIAamp® Extraction Kit PicoGreen® 1059 259 4.09
Thijssen Healthy (28) QIAquick® PCR Purification Kit PicoGreen® 12.9 4.8 2.69
Cancer (26) 47.6 10.6 4.49
Umetani Cancer (24) None qPCR (ALU repeat, 115 bp) 970 180 5.39
van Ginkel Healthy (25) QIAamp® CNA Kit and MagNA Pure LC DNA Isolation Kit dPCR (BRAF, 91 bp)# 673.2 60.72 11.09