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. 2014 Jan-Feb;34(1):46–53. doi: 10.5144/0256-4947.2014.46

Table 1.

Prevalence of metabolic syndrome according to its various definitions.

Definition Prevalence 95% Confidence Interval

de Ferranti et al
Circulation, 2004; 110, 2494–97
17.5% 14.5 %–21.1%
Ford et al
Diabetes Care, 2005; 28, 871–81
4.9% 3.7%–6.5%
Cook et al. Arch
Pediatr Adolesc Med, 2003; 157, 821–7
4.9% 3.7%–6.5%
Weiss et ala
N Engl J Med, 2004; 350, 2362–74
0.5% 0.3%–1.0%
Cruz et ala
J Clin Endocrinol Metab, 2004; 89, 108–13
1.6% 1.1%–2.2%
Alberti, G.; Zimmet et al
“The IDF consensus definition of metabolic syndrome in children and adolescents,” available at http://www.idf.org/
2.0% 1.4%–2.7%

IDF: International diabetes federation.

a

Partial criteria, based on 4 out of 5 indicators, with missing impaired d glucose tolerance. Included only for comparison to IDF criterion.