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. 2017 Feb 28;56(6):981–988. doi: 10.1093/rheumatology/kex020

Table 3.

Mean (s.d.) or median (IQR) physical functioning scores among those with low lean mass for age

ALMIFMI Status Low ALMI Z Normal ALMI Z Totals P-value
Health Assessment Questionnaire
Low ALMIFMI Z 1.03 (0.72) 1.05 (0.76) 1.04 (0.73) <0.001
Normal ALMIFMI Z 0.64 (0.62) 0.77 (0.66) 0.76 (0.66)
Totals 0.94 (0.72) 0.81 (0.68)
P = 0.07
Valued Life Activities Questionnaire
Low ALMIFMI Z 0.65 (0.30, 0.94) 0.87 (0.54, 1.27) 0.71 (0.32, 1.06) <0.001
Normal ALMIFMI Z 0.20 (0.10, 0.73) 0.35 (0.083, 0.88) 0.35 (0.083, 0.86)
Totals 0.53 (0.2, 0.91) 0.45 (0.12, 1)
P = 0.52
Short physical performance battery
Low ALMIFMI Z 9 (6, 11) 8 (6, 10) 9 (6, 11) 0.004
Normal ALMIFMI Z 10 (9, 12) 10 (7, 11) 10 (8, 11)
Totals 9 (7, 11) 10 (7, 11)
P = 0.82

VLA: Valued Life Activities Questionnaire; SPPB: short physical performance battery; ALMIFMI: adiposity-adjusted appendicular lean mass index; FMI: fat mass index.