Table 10. Mean and standard deviation of the true and absolute errors for estimating heel strike instants and gait parameters, when considering all subjects, trials, and detected heel strikes/gait cycles, for WF and WB trials.
True error | Absolute error | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
WF | WB | WF | WB | ||
Heel strike instant (ms) | Left | 14.8 ± 29.2 | 11.9 ± 23.6 | 21.9 ± 24.3 | 20.8 ± 16.2 |
Right | 14.4 ± 19.3 | 12.3 ± 21.9 | 19.2 ± 14.6 | 19.5 ± 15.7 | |
Both | 14.6 ± 25.0 | 12.1 ± 22.7 | 20.6 ± 20.3 | 20.2 ± 16.0 | |
Stride duration (ms) | Left | 2.7 ± 35.4 | 2.4 ± 23.8 | 20.4 ± 29.1 | 18.3 ± 15.3 |
Right | −1.3 ± 17.7 | 1.7 ± 24.9 | 13.3 ± 11.7 | 18.0 ± 17.3 | |
Both | 0.9 ± 28.9 | 2.0 ± 24.3 | 17.2 ± 23.2 | 18.1 ± 16.3 | |
Step duration (ms) | Left | 0.4 ± 25.4 | 3.5 ± 23.6 | 19.1 ± 16.7 | 18.3 ± 15.3 |
Right | 1.6 ± 19.9 | 1.8 ± 23.8 | 15.3 ± 12.8 | 17.6 ± 16.0 | |
Both | 0.9 ± 23.1 | 2.7 ± 23.7 | 17.4 ± 15.1 | 18.0 ± 15.6 | |
Stride length (cm) | Left | 1.2 ± 1.7 | −0.2 ± 3.3 | 1.7 ± 1.3 | 2.5 ± 2.2 |
Right | 0.6 ± 1.3 | 0.0 ± 3.8 | 1.1 ± 1.0 | 2.9 ± 2.5 | |
Both | 0.9 ± 1.6 | −0.1 ± 3.6 | 1.4 ± 1.2 | 2.7 ± 2.4 | |
Step length (cm) | Left | −3.3 ± 4.9 | −4.2 ± 5.5 | 4.2 ± 4.2 | 5.6 ± 4.0 |
Right | −2.2 ± 3.5 | −4.1 ± 5.5 | 3.3 ± 2.5 | 5.4 ± 4.1 | |
Both | −2.8 ± 4.4 | −4.1 ± 5.5 | 3.8 ± 3.5 | 5.5 ± 4.0 | |
Gait speed (m/s) | Left | 0.010 ± 0.032 | −0.005 ± 0.038 | 0.017 ± 0.029 | 0.028 ± 0.025 |
Right | 0.007 ± 0.014 | −0.002 ± 0.037 | 0.012 ± 0.010 | 0.029 ± 0.023 | |
Both | 0.009 ± 0.026 | −0.003 ± 0.037 | 0.015 ± 0.023 | 0.029 ± 0.024 |