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. 2018 Aug 3;8:11643. doi: 10.1038/s41598-018-30193-3

Table 5.

Household-level characteristics of 258 households included in cross-sectional survey.

Household characteristics House construction characteristics Household assets Household agriculture
Variable n (%) Variable n (%) Variable n (%) Variable n (%)
Village Number of steps from ground to house Total number of village houses Crops grown
Chamkar San 94 (36.4) On the ground 59 (22.9) 0 50 (19.4) Cassava 122 (48.8)
Phi 79 (30.6) 1–5 steps 109 (42.2) 1 204 (79.1) Soybean 67 (26.8)
Tun 85 (32.9) 6–9 steps 57 (22.1) 2 to 3 4 (1.6) Peanut 4 (1.6)
Household size 10 or more steps 33 (12.8) Total number of farm houses Cashew 173 (69.2)
0–3 67 (27.8) House main roof material 0 65 (25.2) Green bean 5 (2.0)
4–5 71 (29.5) Plant/plastic 39 (15.1) 1 172 (66.7) Sesame 26 (10.4)
6–7 58 (24.1) Tin/Tile 219 (84.9) 2 to 4 21 (8.2) Household member stayed overnight at cashew or rubber plantation in past year
8–9 26 (10.8) House main wall material Household property
10 or more 19 (7.9) Plant/plastic 90 (34.9) Car 6 (2.3) No 108 (41.9)
Socioeconomic status Wood/tin 168 (65.1) Motorbike 55 (21.3) Yes 150 (58.1)
First (lowest) 61 (23.6) House main floor material TV 31 (12.0) Household hosted hired workers in past year
Second 69 (26.7) Bamboo/earth 58 (22.5) DVD/MP3 player 101 (39.1) No 249 (96.5)
Third 93 (36.0) Wood/concrete 200 (77.5) Satellite dish 4 (1.6) Yes 9 (3.5)
Fouth (highest) 35 (13.6) House has open walls Generator 33 (12.8)
Dry season water source No 235 (91.1) Solar panel 118 (45.7)
Shallow well or stream 193 (74.8) Yes 23 (8.9) Home battery 190 (73.6)
Other 65 (25.2) Farm machine 66 (25.6)
Rainy season water source Buffalo or cow 20 (7.8)
Shallow well or stream 162 (62.8)
Other 96 (37.2)