Table 3.

Maternal HIV status against neonatal vitamin D status.

		Neonatal Vitamin D status
		Deficient (%)	Sufficient (%)	Total	OR (95% CI), p value
Overall Study Population
Maternal HIV status	Positive	7 (50.0)	7 (50.0)	14	0.21
	Negative	129 (82.7)	27 (17.3)	156	(0.06 – 0.77)
	Total	136 (80.0)	34 (20.0)	170	0.009
Among Preterm Neonates
Maternal HIV status	Positive	4 (66.7)	2 (33.3)	6	0.55
	Negative	44 (78.6)	12 (21.4)	56	(0.06 – 6.79)
	Total	48 (77.4)	14 (22.6)	62	0.61
Among Term Neonates
Maternal HIV status	Positive	3 (37.5)	5 (62.5)	8	0.11
	Negative	85 (85.0)	15 (15.0)	100	(0.02 – 0.63)
	Total	88 (81.5)	20 (18.5)	108	0.005