Table 4.

Diversity of side effects of different plant materials on Dinarmus basalis, an ectoparasitoid or bruchid larvae/pupae.^53,58,62,63

Type of experiments	Plant materials	Side effects
		Toxicity	Parasitism ability	Postembryonic development	Behavior
LC50 determination	Methyl isothiocyanate (Boscia senegalensis)	Adults and larvae
	Essential oils of Ocimum canum, Hyptis spicigera, Hyptis suaveolens, and Lippia multiflora	Adults and larvae
Sublethal doses applied	Powders and essential oils of H spicigera and H suaveolens		Reduction	Inhibition	Repellence and habituation process

Gray boxes = no data available.