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. 2018 Aug 1;12:2403–2411. doi: 10.2147/DDDT.S160628

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© 2018 Zhang et al. This work is published and licensed by Dove Medical Press Limited

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Effect of SLIGRL-NH₂ on the expression of VIP and SP in colons of loperamide-induced constipated rats.

Notes: (A) Relative expression of VIP in different groups by ELISA. (B) Relative protein expression of SP in different groups by ELISA. ^*p<0.05 versus constipation, ^**p<0.01 versus constipation.

Abbreviations: ELISA, enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay; SP, substance P; VIP, vasoactive intestinal peptide.