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. 2018 Jul 27;4(1):e000368. doi: 10.1136/bmjsem-2018-000368

Table 3.

Impact of social facilitation on performance (mean±95% CL)

Change (raw units) % Change ES P values
Sprint
 Average power (W) 21±8 26±13 0.70 <0.001
 Distance (m) 60±86 7±8 0.40 0.15
 Average HR (bpm) 10±9 8±7 0.82 0.032
 RPE (units) 2±1 13±3 1.11 <0.001
Endurance
 Average power (W) 12±18 5±5 0.11 0.163
 Avg peak power (W) 31±35 7±7 0.14 0.076
 Peak power (W) 33±46 8±9 0.15 0.099
 Average HR (bpm) 6±6 4±5 0.52 0.169
 Peak HR (bpm) 3±9 2±5 0.26 0.276
 RPE (units) 3±4 15±4 0.42 0.011
 Fatigue (unit) 2.0±3.2 12±15 0.13 0.198

ES, effect size; HR, heart rate; RPE, Rate of Perceived Exertion.