Table 5.
Characteristics of mothers in the evaluation survey by intervention allocation
| Variables | Control n=300 | Intervention n=300 |
| Number of children alive for index mother (IQR) | 3 (2–6) | 4 (3–6) |
| Age group of mother | ||
| <20 years | 31 (10) | 27 (9) |
| 20–30 years | 171 (57) | 186 (62) |
| >30 years | 97 (32) | 88 (29) |
| Education level of mother | ||
| None/illiterate | 186 (62) | 177 (59) |
| Other (Islamic, home and others) | 56 (19) | 51 (17) |
| Primary | 30 (10) | 39 (13) |
| Secondary or higher* | 28 (9) | 33 (11) |
| Ethnicity of mother | ||
| Mandingo | 46 (15) | 78 (26) |
| Wolof | 120 (41) | 96 (32) |
| Fula | 127 (43) | 118 (39) |
| Other | 3 (2) | 8 (3) |
| Occupation of mother† | ||
| Farmer | 280 (93) | 275 (92) |
| Other‡ | 20 (7) | 25 (8) |
| Ethnicity of husband | ||
| Mandingo | 47 (16) | 82 (28) |
| Wolof | 119 (40) | 96 (33) |
| Fula | 126 (43) | 115 (39) |
| Other | 2 (1) | 0 (0) |
| Structure of house | ||
| Cement wall, corrugated roof |
32 (11) | 43 (15) |
| Mud wall, corrugated roof |
124 (43) | 121 (41) |
| Mud wall, thatched roof | 134 (46) | 129 (44) |
| Other | 0 (0) | 2 (1) |
| Belongings | ||
| Land | 282 (95) | 280 (94) |
| Cattle | 173 (58) | 178 (59) |
| Goat | 216 (73) | 216 (72) |
| Mobile | 253 (85) | 269 (90) |
| Radio | 191 (64) | 203 (68) |
| Tap | 4 (1) | 9 (3) |
| Fridge | 3 (1) | 8 (3) |
| Source of water | ||
| Covered well or tap | 119 (40) | 141 (48) |
| Open well or other open water sources | 181 (60) | 152 (52) |
| Sex of index child male | 156 (52) | 151 (50) |
| Mean age (months) of child (SD) | 18 (7.9) | 19 (7.6) |
| Reported diarrhoea by mother in past 7 days§ | 60 (20) | 82 (28) |
| Reported ARI by mother in past 7 days¶ | 30 (10) | 30 (10) |
Values for the individual variables are numbers (%) unless otherwise stated.
*Arabic/Islamic, senior secondary or college.
†All mothers were housewives but had additional regular other work.
‡Trading, animal husbandry or civil servant.
§Defined as ≥3 watery stools in previous 24 hours.
¶Defined as cough with difficulty breathing.
ARI, acute respiratory infection.