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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2018 Aug 6.
Published in final edited form as: Mycologia. 2016 Sep;108(5):1028–1046. doi: 10.3852/16-042

TABLE III.

Taxonomic distribution of selected morphological and ecological characters of zygomycete fungi

Zoopagomycotina   Kickxellomycotina Entomophthoromycotina Mucoromycotina Mortierellomycotina  Glomeromycotina
Sexual Reproduction Zygospore Zygospore   Zygospore Zygospore  Zygospore Unknown
Asexual Reproduction Sporangia, conidia Trichospores, sporangia,
 merosporangia
  Conidia Sporangia,
 sporangioles
 Sporangia Chlamydospore-like
Hyphae Coenocytic Bifurcate septa w/
 lenticular plug
  Complete septa,
   bifurcate septa,
   or coenocytic;
   hyphal bodies
Coenocytic  Coenocytic Coenocytic
MTOCa b Centriole-like   Centriole-like Spindle pole body     —     —
Hyphal tip structure AVCc   Spitzenkörper AVC  AVC AVC
Fruiting body production Absent Absent   Absent Present (rare)  Present (rare) Present (rare)
Major host/substrate Amoeba, animal,
 fungi
Animal, fungi   Animal Plant  Plant Plant
a

Microtubular Organizing Center.

b

Unsampled.

c

Apical Vesicle Crescent.