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. 2018 Jul 31;116(Pt A):136–149. doi: 10.1016/j.neuropsychologia.2017.05.024

Table 2.

Summary results of Experiment 1. (A) Chi-square goodness-of-fit values, observed frequencies and residuals for emotion words categories. (B) Chi-square goodness-of-fit values, observed frequencies and residuals for intention words categories. (C) Wilcoxon signed-rank test results to compare difference of obtained frequencies between emotion word categories and between intention word categories.

(A) Emotions
Condition Chi-square DF p-value Joy Arousal Anger Fear Total N

3 cm/s 175.53 3 <.001* Observed N 30 127 2 40 199
Forearm Category % 15.08 63.82 1 20.1
Residual −19.8 77.3 −47.8 −9.8


 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 


18 cm/s 104.43 3 <.001* Observed N 71 8 25 100 204
Forearm Category % 34.8 3.92 12.25 49.02
Residual 20 −43 −26 49


 

 

 

 

 

 


(B) Intentions
Condition Chi-square DF p-value Reward Support Aggression Warning Total N

3 cm/s 162.98 3 <.001* Observed N 51 125 7 21 204
Forearm Category % 25 61.27 3.43 10.29
Residual 0 74 −44 −30


 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 


18 cm/s 138.14 3 <.001* Observed N 26 32 22 123 203
Forearm Category % 12.8 15.76 10.84 60.59
Residual −24.8 −18.8 −28.8 72.3


 

 

 

 

 


(C) Velocity Compared Emotions/Intentions Z p

Emotions 3 cm/s Arousal vs Fear −4.749 < .001*
forearm Fear vs Joy −.956 .339
Joy vs Anger −4.160 < .001*


 

 

 

 

 


18 cm/s Fear vs Joy −1.980 .048
forearm Joy vs Anger −3.642 < .001*
Anger vs Arousal −2.824 .005 *


 

 

 

 

 


Intentions 3 cm/s Support vs Reward −4.284 < .001*
forearm Reward vs Alarm −2.830 .005*
Warning vs Aggression −2.401 0.016*


 

 

 

 

 


18 cm/s Warning vs Support −4.979 < .001*
forearm Support vs Reward −.601 .548
Reward vs Aggression −.731 .465

DF = degree of freedom.

*

Denotes significant test, for (C) after Bonferroni correction for multiple comparison (alpha = 0.017).