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. 2018 May 4;29(5):e68. doi: 10.3802/jgo.2018.29.e68

Table 1. Patient characteristics (n=167).

Patient characteristics Values
Age (yr) 54.8 (12.4)/55.2 (30.4–85.9)
BMI (kg/m2) 29.0 (7.5)/28.0 (15.2–50.9)
Race
White 124 (74.3)
Hispanic 32 (19.2)
Black 9 (5.4)
Asian 2 (1.2)
Comorbidities
Smoker (current or history) 62 (37.2)
Hypertension 43 (25.7)
Diabetes 23 (13.8)
Cardiac 13 (7.8)
Pulmonary 12 (7.2)
Type of exenteration
Total 116 (69.4)
Anterior 33 (19.8)
Posterior 18 (10.8)
Urinary diversion
Continent 48 (28.7)
Miami pouch 39 (23.4)
Indiana pouch 4 (2.4)
Incontinent 101 (60.5)
Ileal 88 (52.7)
Descending colon 15 (9.0)
Vaginal repair
Gracilis flaps 44 (26.4)
VRAM 71 (42.5)
Omental/skin graft 4 (2.4)
Primary closure 22 (13.2)

Data shown are number (%) or mean (SD)/median (range).

BMI, body mass index; SD, standard deviation; VRAM, vertical rectus abdominis musculocutaneous.