Table 2.
Years of educationa | Age at prodrome | Age at disease onset | Premorbid IQa | GAFb | CGI-Sb | PANSS positiveb | PANSS negativeb | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Baseline model | |||||||||
SZ_all | Stand. beta | 0.001 | −0.041 | −0.056 | −0.063 | −0.024 | 0.041 | 0.033 | 0.043 |
P value | 0.976 | 0.297 | 0.129 | 0.090 | 0.510 | 0.249 | 0.364 | 0.253 | |
EA_all | Stand. beta | 0.182** | 0.005 | −0.002 | 0.149** | 0.068* | −0.057 | 0.001 | −0.051 |
P value | 4.4 × 10−09 | 0.884 | 0.961 | 7.2 × 10−6 | 0.029 | 0.065 | 0.981 | 0.107 | |
Adj. R² | 0.0612 | 0.0023 | 0.0047 | 0.0417 | 0.0655 | 0.0816 | 0.0711 | 0.0243 | |
ΔAdj. R²c | 0.0312 | −0.0010 | −0.0009 | 0.0209 | 0.0035 | 0.0023 | −0.0010 | 0.0015 | |
Split model | |||||||||
Concordant | Stand. beta | −0.013 | −0.019 | −0.031 | −0.043 | −0.096* | 0.050 | 0.079 | 0.125** |
P value | 0.751 | 0.665 | 0.456 | 0.326 | 0.022 | 0.232 | 0.059 | 0.0036 | |
Discordant | Stand. beta | 0.014 | −0.030 | −0.035 | −0.034 | 0.066 | <0.001 | −0.039 | −0.072 |
P value | 0.730 | 0.515 | 0.409 | 0.437 | 0.112 | 0.996 | 0.351 | 0.090 | |
EA_all | Stand. beta | 0.191** | 0.002 | −0.002 | 0.153** | 0.122** | −0.074 | −0.039 | −0.118** |
P value | 1.0 × 10−06 | 0.965 | 0.953 | 2.7×10−4 | 0.002 | 0.058 | 0.319 | 0.003 | |
Adj. R² | 0.0604 | 0.0012 | 0.0037 | 0.0406 | 0.0694 | 0.0811 | 0.0728 | 0.0306 | |
ΔAdj. R²c | 0.0304 | −0.0021 | −0.0019 | 0.0198 | 0.0074 | 0.0018 | 0.0007 | 0.0078 | |
n | 1039 | 915 | 1043 | 903 | 1010 | 1014 | 1009 | 1002 | |
ΔR² (Split−baseline model) | −0.0008 | −0.0011 | −0.0010 | −0.0011 | 0.0039 | −0.0005 | 0.0017 | 0.0063 | |
P value from F testd | 0.698 | 0.907 | 0.968 | 0.891 | 0.023* | 0.479 | 0.098 | 0.007** |
Notes: Linear regression using the first ten genetic principal components as control variables aAge of onset was included as covariate bMedication was included as covariate cChange in Adj. R2 of the models compared to a model that only contains the SZ_all score and the control variables dP value from F test refers to improvement in split model compared to baseline model *Significance at P < 0.05 **Significance at P < 0.01 Stand standardized.