Table I.
Variable | Group Ι | Group ΙΙ | Group ΙΙΙ | Group ΙV | Group V | p-value |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Sperm Concentration (106) | 22.41 ± 4.38 | 18.11 ± 3.72 | 16.86 ± 3.15 | 22.06 ± 2.45 | 22.61 ± 3.09 | 0.046a 0.011b |
Progressive Motility (%) | 44.12 ± 22.50 | 13.75 ± 4.49 | 30.87 ± 6.53 | 52.75 ± 5.39 | 48.50 ± 7.23 | <0.001a 0.04b 0.009e <0.001g |
Non-progressive motility (%) | 16.25 ± 10.84 | 13.37 ± 5.57 | 22.75 ± 8.94 | 25.50 ± 10.33 | 30.25 ± 7.42 | 0.038c 0.002d 0.035e 0.007g |
Immotile (%) | 39.12 ± 23.35 | 71.75 ± 5.57 | 46.75 ± 9.91 | 21.25 ± 12.17 | 21.12 ± 4.91 | <0.001a 0.012c 0.012d 0.001e <0.001g |
Normal morphology (%) | 43.71 ± 15.39 | 38.83 ± 11.39 | 47.00 ± 10.03 | 58.5 ± 10.47 | 54.37 ± 13.67 | 0.024c 0.005g |
Viability (%) | 64.62 ± 22.58 | 31.25 ± 6.88 | 54.12 ± 10.10 | 80.25 ± 12.42 | 80.62 ± 5.15 | <0.001a 0.019c 0.017d 0.001e <0.001g |
To analyze data we used standard s one way ANOVA test.
The mean difference was significant at the 0.05 level. All data are presented as mean ± SD)
: Significant difference between group Ι and ΙΙ
: Significant difference between group Ι and ΙΙΙ
: Significant difference between group Ι and ΙV
: Significant difference between group Ι and V
: Significant difference between group ΙΙ and ΙΙΙ
: Significant difference between group ΙV and V
: Significant difference between group ΙΙ and ΙV