Representative Images of Three-Dimensional Ultrasound Reconstructions of Abdominal Aorta, Photographs of Vessel Isolations, Immunohistochemistry, and Martius Scarlet Blue Demonstrate Profound Effect of VCAM-1-Targeted miR-Carrying Microbubbles
(A) 3D ultrasound reconstruction of abdominal aorta shows vessel lumen (in red), as well as massive areas of plaque buildup and aneurysm (in blue), from animals treated with TargMB-A126 or TargMB-S126, but not in animals treated with TargMB-M126. (B) Vessel isolation shows clean abdominal aorta in mice treated with TargMB-M126 but plaque buildup and aneurysms in mice given TargMB-S126 or TargMB-A126. (C) Immunohistochemistry confirmed a decrease in VCAM-1 expression for TargMB-M126-treated animals as compared to those treated with TargMB-A126 or TargMB-S126. (D) Martius Scarlet Blue showed plaque buildup and aneurysm in abdominal arteries of TargMB-A126- or TargMB-S126-treated animals, whereas very little plaque buildup was observed in TargMB-M126-treated mice.