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. 2018 Aug 6;17:284. doi: 10.1186/s12936-018-2440-0

Table 2.

Treatment outcomes (per protocol analysis) by epidemiological strata, Madagascar 2012–2016, ASAQ

Epidemiological strata Eastern Madagascar (equatorial stratum)
Site Matanga Tsaratanana
District Vangaindrano Ifanadiana
Year 2012 2016
Number of patients, n 64 67
Clinical outcomes Unadjusted-PCR PCR-corrected Unadjusted-PCR PCR-corrected
ETF, n 0 0 0 0
LCT, n 0 0 0 0
LPF, n 2 1 0 0
ACPR, n (%) 62 (96.9) 62 (98.4) 65 (100) 65 (100)
CI 95% (%) 89.3–99.1 91.5–99.7 94.4–100 94.4–100
Withdrawal, n 0 1 2a 2a
Lost to follow-up, n 0 0 0 0
Epidemiological strata Fringe highlands of Madagascar (fringe highlands stratum)
Site Ampasipotsy Anjoma Ramartina
District Tsiroanomandidy Mandoto
Year 2012 2013
Number of patients, n 44 60
Clinical outcomes Unadjusted-PCR PCR corrected Unadjusted-PCR PCR corrected
ETF 0 0 0 0
LCT 1 0 0 0
LPF 0 0 0 0
ACPR 39 (97.5) 39 (100) 53 (100) 53 (100)
CI 95% (%) 87.1–99.6 91–100 93.2–100 93.2–100
Withdrawal, n 0 1 0 0
Lost to follow-up, n 4 4 7 7
Epidemiological strata Western Madagascar (tropical stratum)
Site Ankazomborona Antanimbary
District Marovoay Maevatanana
Year 2013 2016
Number of patients, n 63 50
Clinical outcomes Unadjusted-PCR PCR corrected Unadjusted-PCR PCR corrected
ETF 0 0 0 0
LCT 0 0 0 0
LPF 0 0 0 0
ACPR 63 (100) 63 (100) 46 (100) 46 (100)
CI 95% (%) 94.3–100 94.3–100 92.3–100 92.3–100
Withdrawal, n 0 0 0 0
Lost to follow-up, n 0 0 4 4

ETF early therapeutic failure, LCF late clinical failure, LPF late parasitological failure, ACPR adequate clinical and parasitological response

aWithdrawal of consent