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. 2018 Jul 31;9:1716. doi: 10.3389/fmicb.2018.01716

Table 2.

The alpha diversity of ileal microbiota.

Treatment Observed species Shannon Simpson Chao1 ACE
CTL 413.14 ± 34.99a 3.36 ± 0.26a 0.81 ± 0.03 497.33 ± 38.64a 513.47 ± 39.84a
CP 1748.43 ± 44.53c 4.97 ± 0.23b 0.80 ± 0.04 2168.13 ± 90.76c 2255.53 ± 76.13c
ARGCP 816.86 ± 58.06b 3.46 ± 0.20a 0.77 ± 0.03 1098.40 ± 78.02b 1172.03 ± 78.57b
P-value < 0.001 < 0.001 0.677 < 0.001 < 0.001
a, b, c

Values within a column followed by different superscript letters differ significantly (P < 0.05). CTL, non-challenge control; CP, C. perfringens-challenged group; ARGCP, C. perfringens-challenged group fed diet supplemented with 0.3% l-arginine. VH, villus height; CD, crypt depth; VCR, the ratio of VH:CD. Data are shown as the mean ± standard error.