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. 2018 Jul 24;2018:5490491. doi: 10.1155/2018/5490491

Table 3.

The comparison of baseline characteristics between case group and normal group in metabolomics (mean ± SD).

Variable Normal group (n=5) Case group (n=10)
TZQ group (n=5) placebo group (n=5)
mean ± SD mean ± SD p mean±SD p
Sex (M/F) 2/3 2/3 4/1
Age (year) 60.60±1.95 62.60±6.43 0.524 49.80±8.76 0.027
BMI (kg/m2) 20.82±0.92 24.92±3.80 0.047 29.32±4.37 0.003
Waistline (cm) 73.60±4.72 93.30±16.10 0.031 98.40±7.27 <0.001
HbA1c (%) 4.66±0.92 7.84±0.75 <0.001 7.96±0.71 <0.001
FINS (mIU/L) 9.50±4.29 16.71±8.87 0.140 14.66±5.90 0.153
FBG (mmol/L) 4.66±0.50 6.89±1.30 0.007 8.29±1.34 <0.001
OGTT2hBG (mmol/L) 9.26±0.92 12.38±1.32 0.002 14.42±1.46 <0.001
TG (mmol/L) 1.04±0.06 2.24±0.42 <0.001 2.61±0.47 <0.001
TC (mmol/L) 3.47±0.68 5.29±0.64 0.002 4.88±0.39 0.004
LDL-C (mmol/L) 1.88±0.61 3.06±0.41 0.007 2.88±0.36 0.013
HDL-C (mmol/L) 1.50±0.22 1.21±0.26 0.087 0.95±0.28 0.009

Note: data were analyzed using independent sample t test. FBG: fasting blood glucose; OGTT2hBG: oral glucose tolerance test 2 h blood glucose; HbA1c: glycosylated hemoglobin; BMI: body mass index; TC: total cholesterol; TG: triglyceride; HDL: high-density lipoprotein cholesterol; LDL: low-density lipoprotein cholesterol.