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. 2018 Jul 16;8(7):e022328. doi: 10.1136/bmjopen-2018-022328

Table 2.

Estimates from interrupted time-series models of changes in volume and cost for three brand-name antineoplastic medications following generic market entry (baseline trend, postentry level and trend changes, and absolute changes at the end of observation period)

Volume (DD) Cost (¥)
β 95% CI P values β 95% CI P values
Brand-name capecitabine
 Baseline level 73 849.7 63 800.4 to 83 899.1 <0.001 590.3 581.6 to 599.0 <0.001
 Baseline trend 1752.5 1269.2 to 2235.7 <0.001 −1.0 −1.4 to −0.6 <0.001
 Level change 2333.7 −12 366.5 to 17 034.0 0.75 5.4 −6.6 to 17.4 0.37
 Trend change −2425.8 −3206.8 to −1644.8 <0.001 0.6 −0.1 to 1.2 0.054
 Total change by end of observation −99 342.2 −133 858.0 to −64 826.9 <0.001 28.8 19.9 to 37.6 <0.001
Brand-name decitabine
 Baseline level 92.2 31.0 to 153.5 0.004 10150.7 10 119.4 to 10 182.0 <0.001
 Baseline trend 8.5 4.0 to 12.9 <0.001 −3.1 −5.4 to −0.8 0.008
 Level change 63.4 −12.4 to 139.1 0.10 10.3 −26.8 to 47.4 0.58
 Trend change −8.3 −13.1 to −3.4 <0.001 2.6 0.2 to 5.1 0.04
 Total change by end of observation −283.8 −497.3 to −70.2 0.009 124.6 9.5 to 239.8 0.03
Brand-name imatinib
 Baseline level 11 171.1 6806.0 to 15 536.3 <0.001 1190.6 1139.6 to 1241.6 <0.001
 Baseline trend 815.1 577.0 to 1053.3 <0.001 −0.4 −3.0 to 2.3 0.79
 Level change 8278.3 2396.6 to 14 160.1 0.007 −41.7 −107.6 to 24.2 0.21
 Trend change −706.9 −1022.7 to −391.2 <0.001 −0.3 −3.8 to 3.2 0.87
 Total change by end of observation −22 227.6 −37 807.7 to −6647.4 0.005 −109.7 −168.0 to −51.4 <0.001

DD, daily dose.