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. 2018 Aug 8;17:66. doi: 10.1186/s12940-018-0411-0

Table 1.

Description of study period, total mortality and mean temperature in nine European cities

City Study Period Total deaths Mean Temperature (C°)
mean daily value mean trend mean daily value mean trend (°C)
HELSINKIa 1990–2010 17 0.0 12.5 + 0.09
STOCKHOLM 1990–2010 29 −0.1 13.2 + 0.07
LONDON 1990–2010 144 −2.7 15.4 + 0.03
PARIS 1991–2009 108 −1.4 17.1 + 0.05
BUDAPEST 1992–2010 65 −1.0 18.4 + 0.03
ROME 1992–2010 53 + 0.2 20.9 + 0.06
BARCELONA 1991–2009 36 −0.1 20.8 + 0.14
VALENCIA 1994–2010 15 0.0 22.3 −0.02
ATHENS 1992–2010 73 + 0.6 24.1 + 0.07

aHelsinki metropolitan area includes 4 cities: Helsinki, Espoo, Vantaa and Kauniainen