Table 2. The cytotoxic activity (IC50) a of the podophyllotoxin 4β-amido [(4-substituted)-1,2,3-triazol-1-yl] podophyllotoxin derivatives (9a–l).
Compound | MCF-7 b | B16 c | HT29 d | HeLa e |
9a | 8.1 | 21.5 | 20.1 | 19.6 |
9b | 17.1 | 23.5 | 22.5 | 16.8 |
9c | 11.3 | 10.6 | 18.6 | 0.9 |
9d | 15.8 | 22.4 | 13.9 | 17.9 |
9e | 22.4 | 10.8 | 10.6 | 2.3 |
9f | 21.9 | 22.5 | 15.6 | 25.4 |
9g | 38.2 | 23.6 | 17.5 | 28.4 |
9h | 14.5 | 19.5 | 18.4 | 23.6 |
9i | 8.9 | 18.2 | 19.5 | 6.5 |
9j | 0.9 | 10.1 | 0.1 | 0.07 |
9k | 7.2 | 14.7 | 18.5 | 2.6 |
9l | 6.9 | 14.3 | 13.6 | 15.4 |
Podophyllotoxin | 3.75 | 2.12 | 1.26 | 2.36 |
Etoposide | 1.36 | 1.85 | 1.98 | 2.24 |
a50% Inhibitory concentration after 48 h of drug treatment.
bHuman breast cancer.
cMacrophage cancer.
dHuman colon cancer.
eHuman cervical cancer.