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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2019 May 1.
Published in final edited form as: Environ Exp Bot. 2018 Feb 16;149:51–58. doi: 10.1016/j.envexpbot.2018.02.007

Table 1.

Concentration of As, Rb (a phloem marker) and Sr (a xylem marker) in rice grains pulsed with arsenate for 5 days during grain fill and harvested at maturity (20 DPA), compared to negative and positive controls.

As Species As (mg·L−1) Timing of 5-day pulse (DPA) μg·g−1
As Rb Sr
Negativeb 0 0.3 (0.2) 2.8 (1.4) 0.7 (0.5)
Positive 25 8 47.2 (2.0) 9.42 (1.9) 1.27 (0.1)
As V 25 0a 5.5 (2.4) 287.3 (142.6) 116.3 (15.8)
25 5 4.0 (0.7) 76.5 (28.2) 34.1 (10.2)
25 10 9.2 (5.0) 60.0 (24.1) 9.3 (4.4)
25 15a 8.2 (2.7) 20.5 (0.6) 1.4 (0.5)
As V 100 0 7.7 (1) 62.3 (8.0) 7.6 (2.7)
100 5 4.7 (2.2) 13.2 (3.4) 1.6 (0.9)
100 10 22.7 (0.5) 36.0 (6.8) 2.7 (1.0)
100 15a 17.0 (8.50) 20.2 (8.4) 1.0 (0.3)

Data are mean (± SD), where N=3.

a

N=2,

b

N=6