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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2018 Dec 1.
Published in final edited form as: J Racial Ethn Health Disparities. 2018 Feb 9;5(6):1230–1237. doi: 10.1007/s40615-018-0469-y

Table 3.

Comparison of Demographic and Health Characteristics by Continuous Body Habitus Measures (Mean, Standard Deviation)

Characteristics BMI WC WHtR
Sex
 Female 32.8 (7.6)* 100.2 9 (16.7) 0.61 (0.10)*
 Male 29.8 (6.1) 101.1 (15.0) 0.57 (0.08)
Age Group (Years)
 <45 32.4 (8.4)* 98.7 (18.1)* 0.58 (0.11)*
 45 – 64 31.9 (7.1)* 101.0 (15.7) 0.60 (0.10)*
 ≥65 30.6 (6.3) 101.3 (14.8) 0.61 (0.09)
Triglycerides
 Low 31.67 (7.4) 99.7 (16.4) 0.59 (0.10)
 High 32.5 (6.1) 104.7 (13.7) 0.62 (0.08)
LDL-Cholesterol
 Low 31.8 (7.4) 100.4 (16.5) 0.60 (0.10)
 High 31.5 (6.3) 100.9 (14.4) 0.60 (0.09)
HDL-Cholesterol
 High 31.1 (7.0)* 99.1 (15.9)* 0.59 (0.10)*
 Low 33.8 (7.6) 105.0 (15.9) 0.63 (0.10)
Diabetes
 No 31.1 (7.1)* 98.5 (15.6)* 0.58 (0.09)*
 Yes 34.6 (7.3) 109.2 (15.4) 0.65 (0.10)
Hypertension
 No 30.5 (7.0)* 96.3 (15.6)* 0.57 (0.09)*
 Yes 32.6 (7.3) 103.3 (15.9) 0.61 (0.10)
Risk Factor Categories
 0 – 1 30.7 (7.1)* 97.2 (15.7)* 0.58 (0.09)*
 2+ 33.3 (7.2) 105.6 (15.5) 0.63 (0.10)

Bottom row for each characteristic was used as the reference group

*

P<0.05